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title, date, tags
| title | date | tags | |||
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| CPM — metrics, causes and mitigations | 2026-10-16 |
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CPM: metrics, causes and mitigations
Updated 16 October 2026. Internal metrics; keep these figures out of public PRs. cpm-e2e-init is the local test/fix worktree referenced here.
What the metrics mean
The monitor reports failure when no matching native dashboard refresh arrives within 4 seconds of navigation completion. A second qualifying timeout marks the episode stuck and triggers M4 extension reload. Neither timeout nor recovery proves delivery of initResp to the page: tests can receive it while dashboard delivery fails.
Daily pixels count installation-days per event/reason, not distinct users or episodes. Independently deduplicated failure/recovery totals cannot establish transition or recovery success rates. Keep .count separate from .daily.
Distribution
Latest received production cut: 12–14 October, iOS 7.240+ / macOS 1.210+. Figures below always use iOS / macOS order.
- Initial failures: 3,273,025 / 119,950; stuck: 511,660 / 40,842.
- Recovery without reload: 1,135,477 / 30,738 (34.7% / 25.6% of initial-failure daily totals).
- Recovery after M4: 293,557 / 21,865 (57.4% / 53.5% of stuck daily totals); reload-failed reports: 140,921 / 17,796 (27.5% / 43.6%). These are ratios of event totals, not episode outcomes.
Mutually exclusive snapshot cohorts, in classification priority order. Each pair shows share of initial failures → share of stuck:
- Error 6: 6.1% → 21.5% / 1.0% → 1.9%.
- No background view: 48.1% → 10.9% / 3.3% → 1.8%.
- Tab detached: 0.03% → 0.05% / 6.2% → 8.9%.
- Network process replaced: 16.8% → 39.7% / 13.6% → 26.6%.
- Recent wake: 7.9% → 9.5% / 32.5% → 32.2%.
- Recent context load: 15.7% → 6.0% / 20.0% → 6.4%.
- Other: 5.3% → 12.5% / 23.4% → 22.2%.
These classify observed state, not causes. Network replacement and error 6 are more prominent in stuck; missing-view and recent-load cases are less prominent.
Earlier 5 October post-release cut: initial failures 6,624 / 1,377, stuck 1,440 / 487, first post-reload timeouts 670 / 232. It established the same wake/load distinction; its different window and filters must not be combined with the newer totals. cpm-web-extension-public-attribution-2026-10-05 · cpm-web-extension-data-analysis-summary-2026-10-08
Causes and suggested mitigations
Percentages below are shares of all initial-failure / stuck daily reports in the 12–14 October cut. Snapshot cohorts are proxies for causes; P5/P6 selections use separate denominators.
- Network crash: replacement cohort — iOS init 16.8%, stuck 39.7%; macOS init 13.6%, stuck 26.6%. reproduced across tabs/windows; a surviving background view can retain a dead worker after Network-process replacement. Fix B restarts the background. Production attribution remains incomplete:
network_restartedcompares against context load, not the latest view. Addnetwork_replaced_since_view; the older analysis supports at most 20–45% of healthy-looking stuck reports, not the whole cohort. - P1, slow idle wake: recent-wake cohort — iOS init 7.9%, stuck 9.5%; macOS init 32.5%, stuck 32.2%; excludes older wake tails. an imposed startup delay reproduces timeout followed by a late answer; natural production slowness remains unexplained. Local mitigation prepares background before navigation, with a shared, cancellable 5-second maximum wait. It passed with an 8-second worker delay; longer delays remain possible.
- P2, error 6: error-6 cohort — iOS init 6.1%, stuck 21.5%; macOS init 1.0%, stuck 1.9%. controlled macOS suspension reproduces WebKit's roughly 30-second background-load timeout. The main iOS chains remain unproven. Local mitigation retries
loadBackgroundContentonce on the current context, with cooldown and recovery guards. Same-document dashboard and page initResp recovery passed twice. Full-context replacement was rejected after repeat page-response loss. Foreground-resume recovery remains untested. - P3, loaded context without view: no-view cohort — iOS init 48.1%, stuck 10.9%; macOS init 3.3%, stuck 1.8%. startup dominates on iOS. Base-URL cleanup can delay startup, but the full P3 failure remains unreproduced, including the 20,000-resource cache test. Stable extension base URL is an unfinished candidate.
- P4, first mid-session load: Fix A signature — iOS init 3.9%, stuck 0.9%. Broader recent-load cohort: iOS init 15.7%, stuck 6.0%; macOS init 20.0%, stuck 6.4%. early init loss is reproduced; Fix A waits for first background readiness. The narrower signature is 129k → 4.6k iOS reports and can include reloads.
- P5, background fails to wake: 5 October, after each platform's release tag: iOS init 1.40% (93 / 6,624) → stuck 2.08% (30 / 1,440); macOS init 6.83% (94 / 1,377) → stuck 4.52% (22 / 487). Recounted from the saved
cpm-public-attribution-2026-10-06/initialization_daily.tsvandevents_daily.tsv: last fivebg_eventsnamesproxy_on>dealloc>view>proxy_on>dealloc, excluding error 6, Network replacement and scripts=false. This is the earlier 5 October cut, not 12–14 October. 14 October stuck: iOS 1.15% (1,953 / 169,115); macOS 3.57% (499 / 13,992); init for that newer cut has not been recounted. Closing a window with a shared pinned tab reproduces lost tab registration on macOS; fix window/tab lifecycle reporting. That signature appears in 13.6% of macOS P5 (68 / 499), or 0.49% of all macOS stuck. Missing listener registration also reproduces P5 in controlled tests; its natural trigger remains unknown. The earlier 494-report selection used different filters. - P6, controller mismatch: broader detached-tab cohort — iOS init 0.03%, stuck 0.05%; macOS init 6.2%, stuck 8.9%. P6-only init/stuck shares are unavailable. a main
webExtensionsflag cycle creates a new manager while existing web views retain the old controller. Recreate/rebind affected views when replacing the manager; context reload alone cannot repair this. The conditional mechanism is reproduced, but its occurrence in production is unconfirmed. Selected macOS tails: 627 + 235 reports. - Other: iOS init 5.3%, stuck 12.5%; macOS init 23.4%, stuck 22.2%. Tests reproduce slow settings replies, lost messages, and missing dashboard confirmation even when the page receives its answer. Some iOS reports also resemble slow wake-up (P1). Their individual shares are unknown. Mitigations depend on which step fails: wait for background readiness, reduce settings delays, or fix message/confirmation delivery.
Open PRs and local validation
Last verified open: 15 October, 17:26 UTC. Live GitHub access was declined in this pass; current state is unverified.
- #7376: readiness/recovery telemetry; #7384: healthy readiness baselines; #7385 + extension #3727: native/JS init progress.
- #7378: repro harness → #7379: Fix A → #7381: Fix B. Last check: #7384/#7385 failed Danger; #7381 failed Non-Sandbox. B's corrective commit was local only.
- The newer PR0 episode-report proposal replaces separate failure/recovery events with one terminal episode report; it supersedes the older reporting design, not the historical measurements.
Local cpm-e2e-init, 16 October: P1/P2 candidates remain uncommitted. 22 unique app methods passed across separate runs; two deliberate disabled-fix controls failed. Package validation: 806 tests, 14 skipped, zero failures. Tests use real app/WebKit paths with an instrumented bundle and imposed faults; they do not identify every production cause. P3 remains unreproduced; app P5 establishes one lost navigation. No shipped-effect claim.
Detailed evidence and final validation: cpm-status-2026-10-15 · cpm-web-extension-code-guide-2026-10-09.