[2026-10-06] eagle: work/notes/webkit-macos-version-mapping.md

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---
title: Mapping Apple OS builds to WebKit source releases
title: Apple OS to WebKit release mapping
tags: [webkit, safari, macos, ios, crash, ravel, reference]
created: 2026-10-06
updated: 2026-10-06
---
# Mapping Apple OS builds to WebKit source releases
# Apple OS to WebKit release mapping
## Purpose
## Read this first
This document explains how to map a WebKit crash on macOS or iOS to:
This is the lookup table for DuckDuckGo's supported range: **macOS 12.3+** and **iOS 15.0+**. It includes every stable minor and patch release recorded by AppleDB through **2026-10-06**.
1. the exact Apple OS build;
2. the exact system WebKit binary by Mach-O UUID;
3. its `CFBundleVersion` and WebKit `FULL_VERSION`;
4. the closest public WebKit source tag;
5. the presence or absence of a source change.
Missing version numbers are intentional: Apple did not publish a stable release with that number.
The DuckDuckGo Apple browsers currently support macOS **12.3+** and iOS **15.0+**. The deployment targets are defined in `macOS/Configuration/Common.xcconfig` and `iOS/DuckDuckGo-iOS.xcodeproj/project.pbxproj` in the Apple browsers repository.
Evidence labels:
## Short answer
| Label | Meaning |
|---|---|
| `exact/tag` | Apple published an OS-specific WebKit source tag. The full five-part source version is known. |
| `exact/binary` | The OS build, WebKit UUID and `CFBundleVersion` were matched in Ravel. |
| `train` | The Safari/WebKit release family is known, but Apple has not published an exact OS-specific source tag. `.*` is intentional. |
Use this chain for an exact mapping:
An OS marketing version alone is not enough for crash forensics. Hardware-specific OS builds can differ, and macOS can receive Safari/WebKit updates separately. For an exact answer, match **OS build + WebKit UUID + `CFBundleVersion`**.
```text
OS version + OS build
-> WebKit Mach-O UUID from the crash report
-> matching binary and UUID in Ravel
-> WebKit CFBundleVersion from the OS or app telemetry
-> remove the platform SYSTEM_VERSION_PREFIX
-> WebKit FULL_VERSION
-> public source tag or release branch
-> inspect the released code for the fix
```
## iOS mapping
An OS major version identifies only a **WebKit release train**. It does not identify the exact WebKit revision because Apple updates WebKit in OS point and security releases.
iOS production bundle versions use prefix `8`: `CFBundleVersion = 8 + FULL_VERSION`.
## Version fields
| Field | Example | Meaning |
|---|---:|---|
| OS version | `macOS 27.0.1` | Marketing version |
| OS build | `26A434` | Exact Apple OS build; use this in Ravel |
| Mach-O UUID | `70BEE322-...` | Exact WebKit binary identity for one architecture |
| `CFBundleVersion` | `22625.1.29.11.28` | System framework build version |
| `SYSTEM_VERSION_PREFIX` | `22` | Platform/OS prefix added by Apple's production build |
| WebKit `FULL_VERSION` | `625.1.29.11.28` | Release version without the system prefix |
| Source tag | `WebKit-7625.1.29.11.28` | Candidate public source release |
| HTTP User-Agent | `AppleWebKit/605.1.15` | Frozen compatibility token; not usable for this mapping |
### iOS 15
## Supported OS release trains
| OS version | Apple build(s) | Safari | WebKit `FULL_VERSION` | Source release | Evidence |
|---|---|---:|---:|---|---|
| `15.0` | `19A341`<br>`19A344`<br>`19A345`<br>`19A346` | `15` | `612.1.27.0.31` | `Safari-612.1.27.0.31` | `exact/tag` |
| `15.0.1` | `19A348` | `15` | `612.1.27.0.31` | `Safari-612.1.27.0.31` | `exact/tag` |
| `15.0.2` | `19A404` | `15` | `612.1.27.0.31` | `Safari-612.1.27.0.31` | `exact/tag` |
| `15.1` | `19B74` | `15.1` | `612.2.9.0.20` | `Safari-612.2.9.0.20` | `exact/tag` |
| `15.1.1` | `19B81` | `15.1` | `612.2.9.0.20` | `Safari-612.2.9.0.20` | `exact/tag` |
| `15.2` | `19C56`<br>`19C57` | `15.2` | `612.3.6.0.4` | `Safari-612.3.6.0.4` | `exact/tag` |
| `15.2.1` | `19C63` | `15.2` | `612.3.6.0.4` | `Safari-612.3.6.0.4` | `exact/tag` |
| `15.3` | `19D50` | `15.3` | `612.4.9.0.3` | `Safari-612.4.9.0.3` | `exact/tag` |
| `15.3.1` | `19D52` | `15.3` | `612.4.9.0.4` | `Safari-612.4.9.0.4` | `exact/tag` |
| `15.4` | `19E241` | `15.4` | `613.1.17.0.7` | `Safari-613.1.17.0.7` | `exact/tag` |
| `15.4.1` | `19E258` | `15.4` | `613.1.17.0.8` | `Safari-613.1.17.0.8` | `exact/tag` |
| `15.5` | `19F77` | `15.5` | `613.2.7.0.7` | `WebKit-7613.2.7.0.7` | `exact/tag` |
| `15.6` | `19G71` | `15.6` | `613.3.9.0.5` | `WebKit-7613.3.9.0.5` | `exact/tag` |
| `15.6.1` | `19G82` | `15.6` | `613.3.9.*` | `WebKit-7613.3.9.*` | `train` |
| `15.7` | `19H12` | `15.6.2` | `613.4.1.0.2` | `WebKit-7613.4.1.0.2` | `exact/tag` |
| `15.7.1` | `19H117` | `15.6.3` | `613.5.1.0.2` | `WebKit-7613.5.1.0.2` | `exact/tag` |
| `15.7.2` | `19H218` | `15.6.4` | `613.6.1.0.3` | `WebKit-7613.6.1.0.3` | `exact/tag` |
| `15.7.3` | `19H307` | `15.6.4` | `613.7.1.0.1` | `WebKit-7613.7.1.0.1` | `exact/tag` |
| `15.7.4` | `19H321` | `15.6.4` | `613.7.1.0.5` | `WebKit-7613.7.1.0.5` | `exact/tag` |
| `15.7.5` | `19H332` | `15.6.4` | `613.7.1.0.6` | `WebKit-7613.7.1.0.6` | `exact/tag` |
| `15.7.6` | `19H349` | `15.6.4` | `613.7.1.0.8` | `WebKit-7613.7.1.0.8` | `exact/tag` |
| `15.7.7` | `19H357` | `15.6.6` | `613.7.1.0.10` | `WebKit-7613.7.1.0.10` | `exact/tag` |
| `15.7.8` | `19H364` | `15.6.6` | `613.7.1.0.13` | `WebKit-7613.7.1.0.13` | `exact/tag` |
| `15.7.9` | `19H365` | `15.6.6` | `613.7.1.0.13` | `WebKit-7613.7.1.0.13` | `exact/tag` |
| `15.8` | `19H370` | `15.6.6` | `613.7.1.0.13` | `WebKit-7613.7.1.0.13` | `exact/tag` |
| `15.8.1` | `19H380` | `15.6` | `613.7.1.*` | `WebKit-7613.7.1.*` | `train` |
| `15.8.2` | `19H384` | `15.6` | `613.7.1.*` | `WebKit-7613.7.1.*` | `train` |
| `15.8.3` | `19H386` | `15.6` | `613.7.1.*` | `WebKit-7613.7.1.*` | `train` |
| `15.8.4` | `19H390` | `15.6` | `613.7.1.*` | `WebKit-7613.7.1.*` | `train` |
| `15.8.5` | `19H394` | `15.6` | `613.7.1.*` | `WebKit-7613.7.1.*` | `train` |
| `15.8.6` | `19H402` | `15.6` | `613.7.1.*` | `WebKit-7613.7.1.*` | `train` |
| `15.8.7` | `19H411` | `15.6` | `613.7.1.*` | `WebKit-7613.7.1.*` | `train` |
| `15.8.8` | `19H422` | `15.6` | `613.7.1.*` | `WebKit-7613.7.1.*` | `train` |
These tables map each supported OS major to its initial Safari/WebKit release train. Always use the exact-build workflow for a crash or API-availability decision.
### iOS 16
### macOS 12.3+
| OS version | Apple build(s) | Safari | WebKit `FULL_VERSION` | Source release | Evidence |
|---|---|---:|---:|---|---|
| `16.0` | `20A357`<br>`20A362` | `16` | `614.1.25.0.30` | `WebKit-7614.1.25.0.30` | `exact/tag` |
| `16.0.1` | `20A371` | `16` | `614.1.25.0.30` | `WebKit-7614.1.25.0.30` | `exact/tag` |
| `16.0.2` | `20A380` | `16` | `614.1.25.0.31` | `WebKit-7614.1.25.0.31` | `exact/tag` |
| `16.0.3` | `20A392` | `16` | `614.1.25.0.31` | `WebKit-7614.1.25.0.31` | `exact/tag` |
| `16.1` | `20B82` | `16.1` | `614.2.9.0.10` | `WebKit-7614.2.9.0.10` | `exact/tag` |
| `16.1.1` | `20B101` | `16.1` | `614.2.9.0.10` | `WebKit-7614.2.9.0.10` | `exact/tag` |
| `16.1.2` | `20B110` | `16.1` | `614.2.9.0.11` | `WebKit-7614.2.9.0.11` | `exact/tag` |
| `16.2` | `20C65` | `16.2` | `614.3.7.0.6` | `WebKit-7614.3.7.0.6` | `exact/tag` |
| `16.3` | `20D47`<br>`20D50` | `16.3` | `614.4.6.0.5` | `WebKit-7614.4.6.0.5` | `exact/tag` |
| `16.3.1` | `20D67` | `16.3` | `614.4.6.0.6` | `WebKit-7614.4.6.0.6` | `exact/tag` |
| `16.4` | `20E247` | `16.4` | `615.1.26.10.23` | `WebKit-7615.1.26.10.23` | `exact/tag` |
| `16.4.1` | `20E252` | `16.4` | `615.1.26.10.24` | `WebKit-7615.1.26.10.24` | `exact/tag` |
| `16.5` | `20F66` | `16.5` | `615.2.9.10.3` | `WebKit-7615.2.9.10.3` | `exact/tag` |
| `16.5.1` | `20F75` | `16.5` | `615.2.9.*` | `WebKit-7615.2.9.*` | `train` |
| `16.6` | `20G75` | `16.6` | `615.3.12.10.2` | `WebKit-7615.3.12.10.2` | `exact/tag` |
| `16.6.1` | `20G81` | `16.6` | `615.3.12.10.2` | `WebKit-7615.3.12.10.2` | `exact/tag` |
| `16.7` | `20H19` | `16.6` | `615.3.12.10.4` | `WebKit-7615.3.12.10.4` | `exact/tag` |
| `16.7.1` | `20H30` | `16.6` | `615.3.12.*` | `WebKit-7615.3.12.*` | `train` |
| `16.7.2` | `20H115` | `16.6` | `615.3.12.110.2` | `WebKit-7615.3.12.110.2` | `exact/tag` |
| `16.7.3` | `20H232` | `16.6` | `615.3.12.*` | `WebKit-7615.3.12.*` | `train` |
| `16.7.4` | `20H240` | `16.6` | `615.3.12.*` | `WebKit-7615.3.12.*` | `train` |
| `16.7.5` | `20H307` | `16.6` | `615.3.12.*` | `WebKit-7615.3.12.*` | `train` |
| `16.7.6` | `20H320` | `16.6` | `615.3.12.*` | `WebKit-7615.3.12.*` | `train` |
| `16.7.7` | `20H330` | `16.6` | `615.3.12.*` | `WebKit-7615.3.12.*` | `train` |
| `16.7.8` | `20H343` | `16.6` | `615.3.12.*` | `WebKit-7615.3.12.*` | `train` |
| `16.7.9` | `20H348` | `16.6` | `615.3.12.*` | `WebKit-7615.3.12.*` | `train` |
| `16.7.10` | `20H350` | `16.6` | `615.3.12.*` | `WebKit-7615.3.12.*` | `train` |
| `16.7.11` | `20H360` | `16.6` | `615.3.12.*` | `WebKit-7615.3.12.*` | `train` |
| `16.7.12` | `20H364` | `16.6` | `615.3.12.*` | `WebKit-7615.3.12.*` | `train` |
| `16.7.13` | `20H365` | `16.6` | `615.3.12.*` | `WebKit-7615.3.12.*` | `train` |
| `16.7.14` | `20H370` | `16.6` | `615.3.12.*` | `WebKit-7615.3.12.*` | `train` |
| `16.7.15` | `20H380` | `16.6` | `615.3.12.*` | `WebKit-7615.3.12.*` | `train` |
| `16.7.16` | `20H392` | `16.6` | `615.3.12.*` | `WebKit-7615.3.12.*` | `train` |
| macOS | DDG support | Safari release | WebKit base `FULL_VERSION` | macOS prefix | Production bundle base | Public source-tag family |
|---|---:|---:|---:|---:|---:|---|
| 12 Monterey | 12.3+ | 15 | `612.1.27` | `17` | `17612.1.27` | `Safari-612.1.27.*` |
| 13 Ventura | Yes | 16 | `614.1.25` | `18` | `18614.1.25` | `WebKit-7614.1.25.*` |
| 14 Sonoma | Yes | 17 | `616.1.27` | `19` | `19616.1.27` | `WebKit-7616.1.27.*` |
| 15 Sequoia | Yes | 18 | `619.1.26` | `20` | `20619.1.26` | `WebKit-7619.1.26.*` |
| 26 Tahoe | Yes | 26 | `622.1.22` | `21` | `21622.1.22` | `WebKit-7622.1.22.*` |
| 27 Golden Gate | Yes | 27 | `625.1.29` | `22` | `22625.1.29` | `WebKit-7625.1.29.*` |
### iOS 17
### iOS 15.0+
| OS version | Apple build(s) | Safari | WebKit `FULL_VERSION` | Source release | Evidence |
|---|---|---:|---:|---|---|
| `17.0` | `21A326`<br>`21A327`<br>`21A329`<br>`21A331` | `17` | `616.1.27.10.13` | `WebKit-7616.1.27.10.13` | `exact/tag` |
| `17.0.1` | `21A340` | `17` | `616.1.27.10.15` | `WebKit-7616.1.27.10.15` | `exact/tag` |
| `17.0.2` | `21A350`<br>`21A351` | `17` | `616.1.27.10.15` | `WebKit-7616.1.27.10.15` | `exact/tag` |
| `17.0.3` | `21A360` | `17` | `616.1.27.*` | `WebKit-7616.1.27.*` | `train` |
| `17.1` | `21B74`<br>`21B80` | `17.1` | `616.2.9.*` | `WebKit-7616.2.9.*` | `train` |
| `17.1.1` | `21B91` | `17.1` | `616.2.9.*` | `WebKit-7616.2.9.*` | `train` |
| `17.1.2` | `21B101` | `17.1` | `616.2.9.*` | `WebKit-7616.2.9.*` | `train` |
| `17.2` | `21C62` | `17.2` | `617.1.17.10.9` | `WebKit-7617.1.17.10.9` | `exact/tag` |
| `17.2.1` | `21C66` | `17.2` | `617.1.17.10.9` | `WebKit-7617.1.17.10.9` | `exact/tag` |
| `17.3` | `21D50` | `17.3` | `617.2.4.*` | `WebKit-7617.2.4.*` | `train` |
| `17.3.1` | `21D61` | `17.3.1` | `617.2.4.10.8` | `WebKit-7617.2.4.10.8` | `exact/tag` |
| `17.4` | `21E219` | `17.4` | `618.1.15.10.11` | `WebKit-7618.1.15.10.11` | `exact/tag` |
| `17.4.1` | `21E236`<br>`21E237` | `17.4` | `618.1.15.*` | `WebKit-7618.1.15.*` | `train` |
| `17.5` | `21F79` | `17.5` | `618.2.12.10.9` | `WebKit-7618.2.12.10.9` | `exact/tag` |
| `17.5.1` | `21F90` | `17.5` | `618.2.12.10.9` | `WebKit-7618.2.12.10.9` | `exact/tag` |
| `17.6` | `21G80` | `17.6` | `618.3.11.10.5` | `WebKit-7618.3.11.10.5` | `exact/tag` |
| `17.6.1` | `21G101`<br>`21G93` | `17.6` | `618.3.11.10.5` | `WebKit-7618.3.11.10.5` | `exact/tag` |
| `17.7` | `21H16` | `17.6` | `618.3.11.*` | `WebKit-7618.3.11.*` | `train` |
| `17.7.1` | `21H216` | `17.6` | `618.3.11.*` | `WebKit-7618.3.11.*` | `train` |
| `17.7.2` | `21H221` | `17.6` | `618.3.11.*` | `WebKit-7618.3.11.*` | `train` |
WebKit uses `SYSTEM_VERSION_PREFIX = 8` for iPhone-family SDKs. Therefore the iOS production bundle version is `8` concatenated with `FULL_VERSION`.
### iOS 18
| iOS | DDG support | Safari release | WebKit base `FULL_VERSION` | iOS prefix | Production bundle base | Public source-tag family |
|---|---:|---:|---:|---:|---:|---|
| 15 | 15.0+ | 15 | `612.1.27` | `8` | `8612.1.27` | `Safari-612.1.27.*` |
| 16 | Yes | 16 | `614.1.25` | `8` | `8614.1.25` | `WebKit-7614.1.25.*` |
| 17 | Yes | 17 | `616.1.27` | `8` | `8616.1.27` | `WebKit-7616.1.27.*` |
| 18 | Yes | 18 | `619.1.26` | `8` | `8619.1.26` | `WebKit-7619.1.26.*` |
| 26 | Yes | 26 | `622.1.22` | `8` | `8622.1.22` | `WebKit-7622.1.22.*` |
| 27 | Yes | 27 | `625.1.29` | `8` | `8625.1.29` | `WebKit-7625.1.29.*` |
| OS version | Apple build(s) | Safari | WebKit `FULL_VERSION` | Source release | Evidence |
|---|---|---:|---:|---|---|
| `18.0` | `22A3351`<br>`22A3354` | `18` | `619.1.26.30.5` | `WebKit-7619.1.26.30.5` | `exact/tag` |
| `18.0.1` | `22A3370` | `18` | `619.1.26.*` | `WebKit-7619.1.26.*` | `train` |
| `18.1` | `22B83` | `18.1` | `619.2.8.10.7` | `WebKit-7619.2.8.10.7` | `exact/tag` |
| `18.1.1` | `22B91` | `18.1.1` | `619.2.8.10.9` | `WebKit-7619.2.8.10.9` | `exact/tag` |
| `18.2` | `22C152` | `18.2` | `620.1.16.10.11` | `WebKit-7620.1.16.10.11` | `exact/tag` |
| `18.2.1` | `22C161` | `18.2` | `620.1.16.10.11` | `WebKit-7620.1.16.10.11` | `exact/tag` |
| `18.3` | `22D63`<br>`22D64`<br>`22D8063` | `18.3` | `620.2.4.10.7` | `WebKit-7620.2.4.10.7` | `exact/tag` |
| `18.3.1` | `22D72`<br>`22D8075` | `18.3` | `620.2.4.10.7` | `WebKit-7620.2.4.10.7` | `exact/tag` |
| `18.3.2` | `22D8082`<br>`22D82` | `18.3.1` | `620.2.4.10.8` | `WebKit-7620.2.4.10.8` | `exact/tag` |
| `18.4` | `22E240` | `18.4` | `621.1.15.*` | `WebKit-7621.1.15.*` | `train` |
| `18.4.1` | `22E252` | `18.4` | `621.1.15.*` | `WebKit-7621.1.15.*` | `train` |
| `18.5` | `22F76` | `18.5` | `621.2.5.*` | `WebKit-7621.2.5.*` | `train` |
| `18.6` | `22G86` | `18.6` | `621.3.11.*` | `WebKit-7621.3.11.*` | `train` |
| `18.6.1` | `22G90` | `18.6` | `621.3.11.*` | `WebKit-7621.3.11.*` | `train` |
| `18.6.2` | `22G100` | `18.6` | `621.3.11.*` | `WebKit-7621.3.11.*` | `train` |
| `18.7` | `22H20` | `18.6` | `621.3.11.*` | `WebKit-7621.3.11.*` | `train` |
| `18.7.1` | `22H31` | `18.6` | `621.3.11.*` | `WebKit-7621.3.11.*` | `train` |
| `18.7.2` | `22H124` | `18.6` | `621.3.11.*` | `WebKit-7621.3.11.*` | `train` |
| `18.7.3` | `22H217` | `18.6` | `621.3.11.*` | `WebKit-7621.3.11.*` | `train` |
| `18.7.4` | `22H218` | `18.6` | `621.3.11.*` | `WebKit-7621.3.11.*` | `train` |
| `18.7.5` | `22H311` | `18.6` | `621.3.11.*` | `WebKit-7621.3.11.*` | `train` |
| `18.7.6` | `22H320` | `18.6` | `621.3.11.*` | `WebKit-7621.3.11.*` | `train` |
| `18.7.7` | `22H333`<br>`22H340` | `18.6` | `621.3.11.*` | `WebKit-7621.3.11.*` | `train` |
| `18.7.8` | `22H352` | `18.6` | `621.3.11.*` | `WebKit-7621.3.11.*` | `train` |
| `18.7.9` | `22H355` | `18.6` | `621.3.11.*` | `WebKit-7621.3.11.*` | `train` |
| `18.7.10` | `22H374` | `18.6` | `621.3.11.*` | `WebKit-7621.3.11.*` | `train` |
iOS versions 19–25 do not exist; Apple changed the public version number from 18 to 26.
### iOS 26
## Exact builds verified in Ravel
| OS version | Apple build(s) | Safari | WebKit `FULL_VERSION` | Source release | Evidence |
|---|---|---:|---:|---|---|
| `26.0` | `23A330`<br>`23A341`<br>`23A345` | `26` | `622.1.22.*` | `WebKit-7622.1.22.*` | `train` |
| `26.0.1` | `23A355` | `26` | `622.1.22.*` | `WebKit-7622.1.22.*` | `train` |
| `26.1` | `23B85` | `26.1` | `622.2.11.*` | `WebKit-7622.2.11.*` | `train` |
| `26.2` | `23C55` | `26.2` | `623.1.14.*` | `WebKit-7623.1.14.*` | `train` |
| `26.2.1` | `23C71` | `26.2` | `623.1.14.*` | `WebKit-7623.1.14.*` | `train` |
| `26.3` | `23D127`<br>`23D8128` | `26.3` | `623.2.7.*` | `WebKit-7623.2.7.*` | `train` |
| `26.3.1` | `23D8133` | `26.3` | `623.2.7.*` | `WebKit-7623.2.7.*` | `train` |
| `26.4` | `23E246` | `26.4` | `624.1.16.*` | `WebKit-7624.1.16.*` | `train` |
| `26.4.1` | `23E254` | `26.4` | `624.1.16.*` | `WebKit-7624.1.16.*` | `train` |
| `26.4.2` | `23E261` | `26.4` | `624.1.16.*` | `WebKit-7624.1.16.*` | `train` |
| `26.5` | `23F77` | `26.5` | `624.2.5.*` | `WebKit-7624.2.5.*` | `train` |
| `26.5.1` | `23F81` | `26.5` | `624.2.5.*` | `WebKit-7624.2.5.*` | `train` |
| `26.5.2` | `23F84` | `26.5` | `624.2.5.*` | `WebKit-7624.2.5.*` | `train` |
| `26.6` | `23G71` | `26.6` | `624.4.5.*` | `WebKit-7624.4.5.*` | `train` |
| `26.6.1` | `23G83` | `26.6` | `624.4.5.*` | `WebKit-7624.4.5.*` | `train` |
| `26.6.2` | `23G90` | `26.6` | `624.4.5.*` | `WebKit-7624.4.5.*` | `train` |
| `26.7` | `23H24` | `26.6` | `624.5.1.*` | `WebKit-7624.5.1.*` | `train` |
| `26.7.1` | `23H30` | `26.6` | `624.5.1.*` | `WebKit-7624.5.1.*` | `train` |
Ravel is currently incomplete. A missing build means that Ravel does not index it, not that the OS lacks WebKit.
### iOS 27
### macOS examples
| OS version | Apple build(s) | Safari | WebKit `FULL_VERSION` | Source release | Evidence |
|---|---|---:|---:|---|---|
| `27.0` | `24A427`<br>`24A437`<br>`24A8428` | `27` | `625.1.29.*` | `WebKit-7625.1.29.*` | `train` |
| `27.0.1` | `24A446` | `27` | `625.1.29.*` | `WebKit-7625.1.29.*` | `train` |
## macOS mapping
macOS production prefixes are: 12 → `17`, 13 → `18`, 14 → `19`, 15 → `20`, 26 → `21`, 27 → `22`.
### macOS 12
| OS version | Apple build(s) | Safari | WebKit `FULL_VERSION` | Source release | Evidence |
|---|---|---:|---:|---|---|
| `12.3` | `21E230` | `15.4` | `613.1.17.1.6` | `Safari-613.1.17.1.6` | `exact/tag` |
| `12.3.1` | `21E258` | `15.4` | `613.1.17.1.13` | `Safari-613.1.17.1.13` | `exact/tag` |
| `12.4` | `21F2081`<br>`21F2092`<br>`21F79` | `15.5` | `613.2.7.1.8` | `WebKit-7613.2.7.1.8` | `exact/tag` |
| `12.5` | `21G72` | `15.6` | `613.3.9.1.5` | `WebKit-7613.3.9.1.5` | `exact/tag` |
| `12.5.1` | `21G83` | `15.6` | `613.3.9.*` | `WebKit-7613.3.9.*` | `train` |
| `12.6` | `21G115` | `16` | `614.1.25.*` | `WebKit-7614.1.25.*` | `train` |
| `12.6.1` | `21G217` | `16.1` | `614.2.9.*` | `WebKit-7614.2.9.*` | `train` |
| `12.6.2` | `21G320` | `16.2` | `614.3.7.*` | `WebKit-7614.3.7.*` | `train` |
| `12.6.3` | `21G419` | `16.3` | `614.4.6.*` | `WebKit-7614.4.6.*` | `train` |
| `12.6.4` | `21G526` | `16.4` | `615.1.26.*` | `WebKit-7615.1.26.*` | `train` |
| `12.6.5` | `21G531` | `16.4` | `615.1.26.*` | `WebKit-7615.1.26.*` | `train` |
| `12.6.6` | `21G646` | `16.5` | `615.2.9.*` | `WebKit-7615.2.9.*` | `train` |
| `12.6.7` | `21G651` | `16.5.1` | `615.2.9.*` | `WebKit-7615.2.9.*` | `train` |
| `12.6.8` | `21G725` | `16.6` | `615.3.12.*` | `WebKit-7615.3.12.*` | `train` |
| `12.6.9` | `21G726` | `16.6` | `615.3.12.*` | `WebKit-7615.3.12.*` | `train` |
| `12.7` | `21G816` | `16.6` | `615.3.12.*` | `WebKit-7615.3.12.*` | `train` |
| `12.7.1` | `21G920` | `16.6` | `615.3.12.*` | `WebKit-7615.3.12.*` | `train` |
| `12.7.2` | `21G1974` | `16.6` | `615.3.12.*` | `WebKit-7615.3.12.*` | `train` |
| `12.7.3` | `21H1015` | `16.6` | `615.3.12.*` | `WebKit-7615.3.12.*` | `train` |
| `12.7.4` | `21H1123` | `16.6` | `615.3.12.*` | `WebKit-7615.3.12.*` | `train` |
| `12.7.5` | `21H1222` | `16.6` | `615.3.12.*` | `WebKit-7615.3.12.*` | `train` |
| `12.7.6` | `21H1320` | `16.6` | `615.3.12.*` | `WebKit-7615.3.12.*` | `train` |
### macOS 13
| OS version | Apple build(s) | Safari | WebKit `FULL_VERSION` | Source release | Evidence |
|---|---|---:|---:|---|---|
| `13.0` | `22A380`<br>`22A8380`<br>`22A8381` | `16.1` | `614.2.9.1.12` | `WebKit-7614.2.9.1.12` | `exact/tag` |
| `13.0.1` | `22A400` | `16.1` | `614.2.9.1.12` | `WebKit-7614.2.9.1.12` | `exact/tag` |
| `13.1` | `22C65` | `16.2` | `614.3.7.1.5` | `WebKit-7614.3.7.1.5` | `exact/tag` |
| `13.2` | `22D49` | `16.3` | `614.4.6.1.5` | `WebKit-7614.4.6.1.5` | `exact/tag` |
| `13.2.1` | `22D68` | `16.3` | `614.4.6.1.6` | `WebKit-7614.4.6.1.6` | `exact/tag` |
| `13.3` | `22E252`<br>`22E8252` | `16.4` | `615.1.26.11.22` | `WebKit-7615.1.26.11.22` | `exact/tag` |
| `13.3.1` | `22E261` | `16.4` | `615.1.26.11.23` | `WebKit-7615.1.26.11.23` | `exact/tag` |
| `13.4` | `22F2063`<br>`22F2073`<br>`22F66` | `16.5` | `615.2.9.11.4` | `WebKit-7615.2.9.11.4` | `exact/tag` |
| `13.4.1` | `22F2083`<br>`22F82` | `16.5.1` | `615.2.9.11.7` | `WebKit-7615.2.9.11.7` | `exact/tag` |
| `13.5` | `22G2074`<br>`22G2080`<br>`22G74` | `16.6` | `615.3.12.11.2` | `WebKit-7615.3.12.11.2` | `exact/tag` |
| `13.5.1` | `22G90` | `16.6` | `615.3.12.11.2` | `WebKit-7615.3.12.11.2` | `exact/tag` |
| `13.5.2` | `22G91` | `16.6` | `615.3.12.11.2` | `WebKit-7615.3.12.11.2` | `exact/tag` |
| `13.6` | `22G120` | `16.6` | `615.3.12.11.2` | `WebKit-7615.3.12.11.2` | `exact/tag` |
| `13.6.1` | `22G313` | `16.6` | `615.3.12.11.2` | `WebKit-7615.3.12.11.2` | `exact/tag` |
| `13.6.2` | `22G2321`<br>`22G320` | `16.6` | `615.3.12.11.2` | `WebKit-7615.3.12.11.2` | `exact/tag` |
| `13.6.3` | `22G436` | `16.6` | `615.3.12.11.2` | `WebKit-7615.3.12.11.2` | `exact/tag` |
| `13.6.4` | `22G513` | `16.6` | `615.3.12.11.2` | `WebKit-7615.3.12.11.2` | `exact/tag` |
| `13.6.5` | `22G621` | `16.6` | `615.3.12.11.2` | `WebKit-7615.3.12.11.2` | `exact/tag` |
| `13.6.6` | `22G630` | `16.6` | `615.3.12.11.2` | `WebKit-7615.3.12.11.2` | `exact/tag` |
| `13.6.7` | `22G720` | `16.6` | `615.3.12.11.2` | `WebKit-7615.3.12.11.2` | `exact/tag` |
| `13.6.8` | `22G820` | `16.6` | `615.3.12.11.2` | `WebKit-7615.3.12.11.2` | `exact/tag` |
| `13.6.9` | `22G830` | `16.6` | `615.3.12.11.2` | `WebKit-7615.3.12.11.2` | `exact/tag` |
| `13.7` | `22H123` | `16.6` | `615.3.12.11.2` | `WebKit-7615.3.12.11.2` | `exact/tag` |
| `13.7.1` | `22H221` | `16.6` | `615.3.12.11.2` | `WebKit-7615.3.12.11.2` | `exact/tag` |
| `13.7.2` | `22H313` | `16.6` | `615.3.12.11.2` | `WebKit-7615.3.12.11.2` | `exact/tag` |
| `13.7.3` | `22H417` | `16.6` | `615.3.12.11.2` | `WebKit-7615.3.12.11.2` | `exact/tag` |
| `13.7.4` | `22H420` | `16.6` | `615.3.12.11.2` | `WebKit-7615.3.12.11.2` | `exact/tag` |
| `13.7.5` | `22H527` | `16.6` | `615.3.12.11.2` | `WebKit-7615.3.12.11.2` | `exact/tag` |
| `13.7.6` | `22H625` | `16.6` | `615.3.12.11.2` | `WebKit-7615.3.12.11.2` | `exact/tag` |
| `13.7.7` | `22H722` | `16.6` | `615.3.12.*` | `WebKit-7615.3.12.*` | `train` |
| `13.7.8` | `22H730` | `16.6` | `615.3.12.*` | `WebKit-7615.3.12.*` | `train` |
### macOS 14
| OS version | Apple build(s) | Safari | WebKit `FULL_VERSION` | Source release | Evidence |
|---|---|---:|---:|---|---|
| `14.0` | `23A344` | `17` | `616.1.27.211.1` | `WebKit-7616.1.27.211.1` | `exact/tag` |
| `14.1` | `23B2073`<br>`23B2077`<br>`23B74` | `17.1` | `616.2.9.11.7` | `WebKit-7616.2.9.11.7` | `exact/tag` |
| `14.1.1` | `23B2082`<br>`23B81` | `17.1` | `616.2.9.11.7` | `WebKit-7616.2.9.11.7` | `exact/tag` |
| `14.1.2` | `23B2091`<br>`23B92` | `17.1` | `616.2.9.*` | `WebKit-7616.2.9.*` | `train` |
| `14.2` | `23C64` | `17.2` | `617.1.17.*` | `WebKit-7617.1.17.*` | `train` |
| `14.2.1` | `23C71` | `17.2` | `617.1.17.*` | `WebKit-7617.1.17.*` | `train` |
| `14.3` | `23D2057`<br>`23D56` | `17.3` | `617.2.4.11.8` | `WebKit-7617.2.4.11.8` | `exact/tag` |
| `14.3.1` | `23D60` | `17.3` | `617.2.4.*` | `WebKit-7617.2.4.*` | `train` |
| `14.4` | `23E214` | `17.4` | `618.1.15.11.12` | `WebKit-7618.1.15.11.12` | `exact/tag` |
| `14.4.1` | `23E224` | `17.4` | `618.1.15.*` | `WebKit-7618.1.15.*` | `train` |
| `14.5` | `23F79` | `17.5` | `618.2.12.11.6` | `WebKit-7618.2.12.11.6` | `exact/tag` |
| `14.6` | `23G80` | `17.6` | `618.3.11.11.5` | `WebKit-7618.3.11.11.5` | `exact/tag` |
| `14.6.1` | `23G93` | `17.6` | `618.3.11.11.5` | `WebKit-7618.3.11.11.5` | `exact/tag` |
| `14.7` | `23H124` | `17.6` | `618.3.11.11.5` | `WebKit-7618.3.11.11.5` | `exact/tag` |
| `14.7.1` | `23H222` | `17.6` | `618.3.11.11.5` | `WebKit-7618.3.11.11.5` | `exact/tag` |
| `14.7.2` | `23H311` | `17.6` | `618.3.11.11.5` | `WebKit-7618.3.11.11.5` | `exact/tag` |
| `14.7.3` | `23H417` | `17.6` | `618.3.11.11.5` | `WebKit-7618.3.11.11.5` | `exact/tag` |
| `14.7.4` | `23H420` | `17.6` | `618.3.11.11.5` | `WebKit-7618.3.11.11.5` | `exact/tag` |
| `14.7.5` | `23H527` | `17.6` | `618.3.11.11.5` | `WebKit-7618.3.11.11.5` | `exact/tag` |
| `14.7.6` | `23H626` | `17.6` | `618.3.11.11.5` | `WebKit-7618.3.11.11.5` | `exact/tag` |
| `14.7.7` | `23H723` | `17.6` | `618.3.11.*` | `WebKit-7618.3.11.*` | `train` |
| `14.7.8` | `23H730` | `17.6` | `618.3.11.*` | `WebKit-7618.3.11.*` | `train` |
| `14.8` | `23J21` | `17.6` | `618.3.11.*` | `WebKit-7618.3.11.*` | `train` |
| `14.8.1` | `23J30` | `17.6` | `618.3.11.*` | `WebKit-7618.3.11.*` | `train` |
| `14.8.2` | `23J126` | `17.6` | `618.3.11.*` | `WebKit-7618.3.11.*` | `train` |
| `14.8.3` | `23J220` | `17.6` | `618.3.11.*` | `WebKit-7618.3.11.*` | `train` |
| `14.8.4` | `23J319` | `17.6` | `618.3.11.*` | `WebKit-7618.3.11.*` | `train` |
| `14.8.5` | `23J423` | `17.6` | `618.3.11.*` | `WebKit-7618.3.11.*` | `train` |
| `14.8.7` | `23J520` | `17.6` | `618.3.11.*` | `WebKit-7618.3.11.*` | `train` |
| `14.8.8` | `23J620` | `17.6` | `618.3.11.*` | `WebKit-7618.3.11.*` | `train` |
| `14.8.9` | `23J631` | `17.6` | `618.3.11.*` | `WebKit-7618.3.11.*` | `train` |
### macOS 15
| OS version | Apple build(s) | Safari | WebKit `FULL_VERSION` | Source release | Evidence |
|---|---|---:|---:|---|---|
| `15.0` | `24A335`<br>`24A8332` | `18` | `619.1.26.31.6` | `WebKit-7619.1.26.31.6` | `exact/tag` |
| `15.0.1` | `24A340`<br>`24A348` | `18` | `619.1.26.*` | `WebKit-7619.1.26.*` | `train` |
| `15.1` | `24B2082`<br>`24B2083`<br>`24B83` | `18.1` | `619.2.8.*` | `WebKit-7619.2.8.*` | `train` |
| `15.1.1` | `24B2091`<br>`24B91` | `18.1.1` | `619.2.8.11.12` | `WebKit-7619.2.8.11.12` | `exact/tag` |
| `15.2` | `24C101`<br>`24C103`<br>`24C2101`<br>`24C2103` | `18.2` | `620.1.16.11.8` | `WebKit-7620.1.16.11.8` | `exact/tag` |
| `15.3` | `24D2059`<br>`24D60` | `18.3` | `620.2.4.11.5` | `WebKit-7620.2.4.11.5` | `exact/tag` |
| `15.3.1` | `24D70` | `18.3` | `620.2.4.11.5` | `WebKit-7620.2.4.11.5` | `exact/tag` |
| `15.3.2` | `24D2082`<br>`24D81` | `18.3` | `620.2.4.*` | `WebKit-7620.2.4.*` | `train` |
| `15.4` | `24E248` | `18.4` | `621.1.15.*` | `WebKit-7621.1.15.*` | `train` |
| `15.4.1` | `24E263` | `18.4` | `621.1.15.*` | `WebKit-7621.1.15.*` | `train` |
| `15.5` | `24F74` | `18.5` | `621.2.5.*` | `WebKit-7621.2.5.*` | `train` |
| `15.6` | `24G84` | `18.6` | `621.3.11.*` | `WebKit-7621.3.11.*` | `train` |
| `15.6.1` | `24G90` | `18.6` | `621.3.11.*` | `WebKit-7621.3.11.*` | `train` |
| `15.7` | `24G222` | `18.6` | `621.3.11.*` | `WebKit-7621.3.11.*` | `train` |
| `15.7.1` | `24G231` | `18.6` | `621.3.11.*` | `WebKit-7621.3.11.*` | `train` |
| `15.7.2` | `24G325` | `18.6` | `621.3.11.*` | `WebKit-7621.3.11.*` | `train` |
| `15.7.3` | `24G419` | `18.6` | `621.3.11.*` | `WebKit-7621.3.11.*` | `train` |
| `15.7.4` | `24G517` | `18.6` | `621.3.11.*` | `WebKit-7621.3.11.*` | `train` |
| `15.7.5` | `24G624` | `18.6` | `621.3.11.*` | `WebKit-7621.3.11.*` | `train` |
| `15.7.7` | `24G720` | `18.6` | `621.3.11.*` | `WebKit-7621.3.11.*` | `train` |
| `15.7.8` | `24G824` | `18.6` | `621.3.11.*` | `WebKit-7621.3.11.*` | `train` |
| `15.7.9` | `24G830` | `18.6` | `621.3.11.*` | `WebKit-7621.3.11.*` | `train` |
| `15.8` | `24H23` | `18.6` | `621.3.11.*` | `WebKit-7621.3.11.*` | `train` |
| `15.8.1` | `24H32` | `18.6` | `621.3.11.*` | `WebKit-7621.3.11.*` | `train` |
### macOS 26
| OS version | Apple build(s) | Safari | WebKit `FULL_VERSION` | Source release | Evidence |
|---|---|---:|---:|---|---|
| `26.0` | `25A354`<br>`25A8353` | `26` | `622.1.22.*` | `WebKit-7622.1.22.*` | `train` |
| `26.0.1` | `25A362`<br>`25A8364` | `26` | `622.1.22.*` | `WebKit-7622.1.22.*` | `train` |
| `26.1` | `25B78` | `26.1` | `622.2.11.*` | `WebKit-7622.2.11.*` | `train` |
| `26.2` | `25C2058`<br>`25C56` | `26.2` | `623.1.14.*` | `WebKit-7623.1.14.*` | `train` |
| `26.3` | `25D125`<br>`25D2125` | `26.3` | `623.2.7.*` | `WebKit-7623.2.7.*` | `train` |
| `26.3.1` | `25D2128` | `26.3` | `623.2.7.*` | `WebKit-7623.2.7.*` | `train` |
| `26.3.2` | `25D2140`<br>`25D2150` | `26.3` | `623.2.7.*` | `WebKit-7623.2.7.*` | `train` |
| `26.4` | `25E246` | `26.4` | `624.1.16.*` | `WebKit-7624.1.16.*` | `train` |
| `26.4.1` | `25E253` | `26.4` | `624.1.16.*` | `WebKit-7624.1.16.*` | `train` |
| `26.5` | `25F71` | `26.5` | `624.2.5.*` | `WebKit-7624.2.5.*` | `train` |
| `26.5.1` | `25F80` | `26.5` | `624.2.5.*` | `WebKit-7624.2.5.*` | `train` |
| `26.5.2` | `25F84` | `26.5` | `624.2.5.11.8` | `WebKit-7624.2.5.11.8 (candidate; tag not public)` | `exact/binary` |
| `26.6` | `25G72` | `26.6` | `624.4.5.11.5` | `WebKit-7624.4.5.11.5 (candidate; tag not public)` | `exact/binary` |
| `26.6.1` | `25G76` | `26.6` | `624.4.5.11.5` | `WebKit-7624.4.5.11.5 (candidate; tag not public)` | `exact/binary` |
| `26.6.2` | `25G83` | `26.6` | `624.5.1.11.3` | `WebKit-7624.5.1.11.3` | `exact/binary` |
| `26.7` | `25G229` | `26.6` | `624.5.1.*` | `WebKit-7624.5.1.*` | `train` |
| `26.7.1` | `25G241` | `26.6` | `624.5.1.*` | `WebKit-7624.5.1.*` | `train` |
### macOS 27
| OS version | Apple build(s) | Safari | WebKit `FULL_VERSION` | Source release | Evidence |
|---|---|---:|---:|---|---|
| `27.0` | `26A425`<br>`26A428` | `27` | `625.1.29.*` | `WebKit-7625.1.29.*` | `train` |
| `27.0.1` | `26A434` | `27` | `625.1.29.11.28` | `WebKit-7625.1.29.11.28 (candidate; tag not public)` | `exact/binary` |
## Binary mappings verified in Ravel
These rows are stronger than a release-name match because the OS build and Mach-O UUID are both known.
### macOS
| macOS | Build | WebKit UUID | `CFBundleVersion` | `FULL_VERSION` |
|---|---|---|---:|---:|
| 26.5.2 | `25F84` | `49B21D99-8716-31B8-8686-71B287325F1D` | `21624.2.5.11.8` | `624.2.5.11.8` |
| 26.6 | `25G72` | `B090AABF-9A3B-3110-9DA9-F0F40FCEC972` | `21624.4.5.11.5` | `624.4.5.11.5` |
| 26.6.1 | `25G76` | `B090AABF-9A3B-3110-9DA9-F0F40FCEC972` | `21624.4.5.11.5` | `624.4.5.11.5` |
| 26.6.2 | `25G83` | `844AF253-CAF6-3623-9DAD-A055C5274E62` | `21624.5.1.11.3` | `624.5.1.11.3` |
| 27.0.1 | `26A434` | `70BEE322-37EE-3B22-8012-4F76BA105C29` | `22625.1.29.11.28` | `625.1.29.11.28` |
| 27.2 beta | `26B5086k` | `6F6AB57E-1492-3950-9962-85B6AFD430A3` | `22625.2.4.1` | `625.2.4.1` |
| 27.2 beta 2 | `26B5091g` | `56B4AA44-CB66-3641-8B22-723C39B5BC6E` | `22625.2.5.11.1` | `625.2.5.11.1` |
| 27.2 beta 3 | `26B5101f` | `B32D7081-AE42-3A2E-ACBB-CF4D4BE4F296` | `22625.2.7.1` | `625.2.7.1` |
| `26.5.2` | `25F84` | `49B21D99-8716-31B8-8686-71B287325F1D` | `21624.2.5.11.8` | `624.2.5.11.8` |
| `26.6` | `25G72` | `B090AABF-9A3B-3110-9DA9-F0F40FCEC972` | `21624.4.5.11.5` | `624.4.5.11.5` |
| `26.6.1` | `25G76` | `B090AABF-9A3B-3110-9DA9-F0F40FCEC972` | `21624.4.5.11.5` | `624.4.5.11.5` |
| `26.6.2` | `25G83` | `844AF253-CAF6-3623-9DAD-A055C5274E62` | `21624.5.1.11.3` | `624.5.1.11.3` |
| `27.0.1` | `26A434` | `70BEE322-37EE-3B22-8012-4F76BA105C29` | `22625.1.29.11.28` | `625.1.29.11.28` |
macOS 26.6 and 26.6.1 contain the same WebKit binary: both UUID and `CFBundleVersion` match.
### iOS
### iOS examples
Ravel identifies iOS WebKit binaries and UUIDs, but its dyld-cache page does not expose the framework `Info.plist` value. Read `CFBundleVersion` at runtime or from an extracted IPSW before claiming an exact source release.
Ravel exposes the binary UUID for these iOS dyld caches, but not the framework `Info.plist`. The `CFBundleVersion` must be captured at runtime before the source mapping can be called exact.
| iOS | Build | WebKit UUID |
|---|---|---|
| 26.6 | `23G71` | `7627FDAB-129E-32BB-A2AC-F0DC02853D4E` |
| 26.6.1 | `23G83` | `C39BD22C-3475-38AF-91BD-0B7574081011` |
| 26.6.2 | `23G90` | `C39BD22C-3475-38AF-91BD-0B7574081011` |
| 27.0.1 | `24A446` | `D12A79A6-98CB-323C-8F72-613AD0983BBC` |
| 27.2 beta | `24B5084k` | `1FD67A57-D91B-3B26-9F4F-91AB8299B6E7` |
| 27.2 beta 2 | `24B5089g` | `509D51AD-2CF9-3982-BFD5-81221D1B903D` |
| 27.2 beta 3 | `24B5099f` | `0566BF55-2DC4-34F6-B211-96FFAA0A37A4` |
| `26.6` | `23G71` | `7627FDAB-129E-32BB-A2AC-F0DC02853D4E` |
| `26.6.1` | `23G83` | `C39BD22C-3475-38AF-91BD-0B7574081011` |
| `26.6.2` | `23G90` | `C39BD22C-3475-38AF-91BD-0B7574081011` |
| `27.0.1` | `24A446` | `D12A79A6-98CB-323C-8F72-613AD0983BBC` |
iOS 26.6.1 and 26.6.2 contain the same WebKit binary UUID.
## Current 27.2 beta builds
## Exact mapping procedure
| Platform | OS build | WebKit UUID | `FULL_VERSION` | Evidence |
|---|---|---|---:|---|
| macOS 27.2 beta | `26B5086k` | `6F6AB57E-1492-3950-9962-85B6AFD430A3` | `625.2.4.1` | Ravel binary |
| macOS 27.2 beta 2 | `26B5091g` | `56B4AA44-CB66-3641-8B22-723C39B5BC6E` | `625.2.5.11.1` | Ravel binary |
| macOS 27.2 beta 3 | `26B5101f` | `B32D7081-AE42-3A2E-ACBB-CF4D4BE4F296` | `625.2.7.1` | Ravel binary |
| iOS 27.2 beta | `24B5084k` | `1FD67A57-D91B-3B26-9F4F-91AB8299B6E7` | unknown | UUID only |
| iOS 27.2 beta 2 | `24B5089g` | `509D51AD-2CF9-3982-BFD5-81221D1B903D` | unknown | UUID only |
| iOS 27.2 beta 3 | `24B5099f` | `0566BF55-2DC4-34F6-B211-96FFAA0A37A4` | unknown | UUID only |
### 1. Read the OS build and WebKit UUID
## Exact lookup procedure
From an Apple crash report, record the OS version/build and the WebKit image UUID. Compare UUIDs without case or dashes, and match the architecture.
```bash
rg 'OS Version:|WebKit.*<' crash-report.crash
```
### 2. Find the binary in Ravel
Use the OS build and the correct binary path:
```text
macOS: /System/Library/Frameworks/WebKit.framework/Versions/A/WebKit
iOS: /System/Library/Frameworks/WebKit.framework/WebKit
```
Ravel URL pattern:
```text
https://ravel.dbg.re/binary?build=<OS_BUILD>&domain=dyld_cache&path=<URL_ENCODED_BINARY_PATH>
```
The Ravel UUID must equal the crash-report UUID. A matching version string without a matching UUID is weaker evidence.
### 3. Read `CFBundleVersion`
From app code on either platform:
1. Read the OS build and WebKit image UUID from the crash report.
2. Open that build in Ravel and verify the same UUID and architecture.
3. Read `CFBundleVersion` from `Bundle(for: WKWebView.self)`.
4. Remove the platform prefix to obtain `FULL_VERSION`.
5. Resolve the source tag and inspect the released code.
```swift
import WebKit
@@ -152,148 +405,36 @@ let webKitBundleVersion = Bundle(for: WKWebView.self)
.object(forInfoDictionaryKey: "CFBundleVersion") as? String
```
On macOS, it can also be read without app changes:
```bash
defaults read /System/Library/Frameworks/WebKit.framework/Resources/Info CFBundleVersion
```
For iOS, log the runtime value on a test device or include it in crash/pixel metadata. Do not infer an exact iOS value from the same-numbered macOS release.
### 4. Remove `SYSTEM_VERSION_PREFIX`
Apple production builds concatenate the prefix and the WebKit version:
Ravel paths:
```text
CFBundleVersion = SYSTEM_VERSION_PREFIX + FULL_VERSION
macOS: /System/Library/Frameworks/WebKit.framework/Versions/A/WebKit
iOS: /System/Library/Frameworks/WebKit.framework/WebKit
```
| Platform | OS | Prefix |
|---|---|---:|
| iOS | All supported versions | `8` |
| macOS | 12 | `17` |
| macOS | 13 | `18` |
| macOS | 14 | `19` |
| macOS | 15 | `20` |
| macOS | 26 | `21` |
| macOS | 27 | `22` |
Example:
```text
22625.1.29.11.28 - prefix 22 -> 625.1.29.11.28
```
### 5. Resolve the public source release
For modern release trains, candidate tags use:
```text
WebKit-7<FULL_VERSION>
```
Example:
```text
625.1.29.11.28 -> WebKit-7625.1.29.11.28
```
The 612 train is an older naming exception:
```text
612.1.27.* -> Safari-612.1.27.*
```
Check exact public tags and release branches:
```bash
git ls-remote --tags https://github.com/WebKit/WebKit.git 'WebKit-7625.1.29*'
git ls-remote --heads https://github.com/WebKit/WebKit.git 'safari-7625*'
```
An adjacent tag is only a bound, not an exact match. Apple may publish a binary before publishing the corresponding source tag.
### 6. Verify the fix in released source
Inspect the changed code in the candidate tag. This is stronger than checking one commit SHA because Apple may cherry-pick the change under a different SHA.
For the certificate-info crash discussed below:
```bash
git show <TAG>:Source/WebKit/UIProcess/WebFrameProxy.h \
| rg 'commitCertificateInfo'
```
Old signature:
```cpp
void commitCertificateInfo(const URL&);
```
Fixed signature from `318982@main`:
```cpp
void commitCertificateInfo(const URL&, bool hasCertificateInfo);
```
### 7. When the exact source tag is unavailable
Record the evidence level explicitly:
1. UUID + `CFBundleVersion`: exact binary and release version are known.
2. Symbols or disassembly: a specific ABI or behavior can be proven in the binary.
3. Reproduction on the exact OS build: the bug can be proven present or absent.
Safari Technology Preview is a separate build. Its version does not prove the version of system WebKit.
Modern source tags use `WebKit-7<FULL_VERSION>`. The 612 and early 613 trains use `Safari-<FULL_VERSION>`.
## Current certificate-info crash
The crash on macOS 27.0.1 maps as follows:
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| macOS | `27.0.1 (26A434)` |
| Crash/Ravel UUID | `70BEE322-37EE-3B22-8012-4F76BA105C29` |
| `CFBundleVersion` | `22625.1.29.11.28` |
| `FULL_VERSION` | `625.1.29.11.28` |
| Candidate source tag | `WebKit-7625.1.29.11.28` — not public as of 2026-10-06 |
| Result | The shipped binary has the old one-argument `commitCertificateInfo` ABI; the fix is absent. |
```text
macOS: 27.0.1 (26A434)
Crash UUID: 70BEE322-37EE-3B22-8012-4F76BA105C29
Ravel UUID: 70BEE322-37EE-3B22-8012-4F76BA105C29
CFBundleVersion: 22625.1.29.11.28
Prefix: 22
FULL_VERSION: 625.1.29.11.28
Candidate tag: WebKit-7625.1.29.11.28
```
The fix landed in `318982@main`. macOS 27.2 is a candidate for the first fixed system release, but public `WebKit-7625.2.*` source tags are not available yet.
The exact `.11.28` source tag is not public as of 2026-10-06; `.11.27` is public. The crash symbol and the `WebKit-7625.1.29` source family both show the old one-argument signature. Therefore the fix is absent from macOS 27.0.1.
## Data sources and maintenance
Ravel identifies macOS 27.2 beta binaries as `625.2.4.1`, `625.2.5.11.1`, and `625.2.7.1`. Public `WebKit-7625.2.*` tags are not available as of 2026-10-06. The fix landed in `318982@main` and Safari Technology Preview 251, so macOS 27.2 is a candidate for the first fixed system release, but source inclusion is not yet proven.
## DuckDuckGo telemetry gap
Current pixels do not include the exact system WebKit `CFBundleVersion`. The HTTP User-Agent cannot fill this gap because Apple returns the frozen `AppleWebKit/605.1.15` compatibility token.
Add one field to relevant crash and WebKit failure telemetry:
```text
webkit_build=22625.1.29.11.28
```
Populate it from `Bundle(for: WKWebView.self).CFBundleVersion`. This makes OS-build-to-WebKit correlation deterministic on both macOS and iOS.
## Sources
- [WebKit source repository](https://github.com/WebKit/WebKit)
- [Current WebKit version configuration](https://github.com/WebKit/WebKit/blob/main/Configurations/Version.xcconfig)
- [Safari 15 / WebKit 612 version configuration](https://chromium.googlesource.com/external/github.com/WebKit/webkit/+/refs/tags/Safari-612.1.27/Source/WebKit/Configurations/Version.xcconfig)
- [Safari 16 / WebKit 614 version configuration](https://chromium.googlesource.com/external/github.com/WebKit/webkit/+/refs/tags/WebKit-7614.1.25/Source/WebKit/Configurations/Version.xcconfig)
- [Safari 17 / WebKit 616 version configuration](https://github.com/WebKit/WebKit/blob/WebKit-7616.1.27/Configurations/Version.xcconfig)
- [Safari 27 / WebKit 625 version configuration](https://github.com/WebKit/WebKit/blob/WebKit-7625.1.29/Configurations/Version.xcconfig)
- [AppleDB OS/build catalogue](https://api.appledb.dev/ios/main.json)
- [WebKit source and public tags](https://github.com/WebKit/WebKit)
- [WebKit `Version.xcconfig`](https://github.com/WebKit/WebKit/blob/main/Configurations/Version.xcconfig)
- [MDN Safari/WebKit release metadata](https://github.com/mdn/browser-compat-data/blob/main/browsers/safari.json)
- [Ravel binary catalogue](https://ravel.dbg.re/browse)
- [MDN Safari release metadata](https://github.com/mdn/browser-compat-data/blob/main/browsers/safari.json)
- [Safari release notes](https://developer.apple.com/documentation/safari-release-notes)
- [WebKit commit 318982@main](https://commits.webkit.org/318982@main)
- [Safari Technology Preview 251](https://webkit.org/blog/18194/release-notes-for-safari-technology-preview-251/)
- DuckDuckGo Apple browsers deployment targets: `macOS/Configuration/Common.xcconfig` and `iOS/DuckDuckGo-iOS.xcodeproj/project.pbxproj`
## Limits
- One OS major contains multiple WebKit updates; use the exact OS build for conclusions.
- Ravel is in beta and does not index every historical Apple build.
- Intel and Apple Silicon binaries may have different UUIDs.
- An exact public tag may appear after Apple ships the binary.
- Verify released code, not only commit ancestry, because fixes can be cherry-picked.
To update this document, add new stable OS rows first. Use an OS-specific `releases/Apple/Safari-…` tag when available; otherwise record only the release train and keep the `.*` marker.